Design Courier

HOME   |

INSIDERS

“Where Design Evolves”. But where to? In conversation with Giulio Cappellini

ritratto-giulio-cappellini-medelhan-design-courier-cover.jpg

“Where Design Evolves” is the slogan of Salone del Mobile 2024, indicating a tangent perimeter where all the directional lines of the world of design and architecture – and all their contiguous worlds, such as fashion, art, food and beverage, artificial intelligence, and material ecology – converge to trace a path of evolution. But where is design actually evolving towards? We asked Giulio Cappellini, a distinguished member of that circle of enlightened individuals who have contributed to the success of design in Italy and beyond over the last four decades – and who knows quite a lot about Salone del Mobile, Fuorisalone, and Milano Design Week in general. A multifaceted and transversal figure, internationally recognized trendsetter – by Time magazine, to be clear – and talent scout – Marc Newson, Oki Sato, James Irvine, Marcel Wanders, and Jasper Morrison, to name a few – Cappellini always looks ahead because what has been thought is also already in the past. On this occasion, we looked forward through his lens. As artistic director and designer of the company bearing his family name, as well as other important design realities such as Ceramica Flaminia, Artelinea, Alcantara, and Istituto Marangoni, with a portfolio of products and collections exhibited in museums and galleries worldwide, as well as being awarded the Compasso d’Oro for lifetime achievement in 2022, his are magnifying lens on what matters, and yet many miss. Thus, here it is everything that matters to know about the future of design and Milan Design Week 2024, according to Giulio Cappellini.

Dolmen table, Giulio Cappellini <br />Image copyright: @Cappellini
Dolmen table, Giulio Cappellini
Image copyright: @Cappellini

The slogan of this year's Salone del Mobile is "Where Design Evolves". In what directions is design evolving?

Design is evolving in a direction where projects are becoming more and more comprehensive, covering all aspects, at three hundred and sixty degrees. While in the past design meant drawing a product, today those who undertake a project must oversee the process from beginning to end, starting from initial ideas, up to prototyping and market placement. Design is evolving towards providing serious and concrete answers to the market’s needs as they change and evolve themselves. In short, these days we must not only strive to create good products, but also, and more importantly, new ideas to understand contemporary paradigms of living, working, traveling, and experiencing.

In more concrete terms, until a few years ago, the house was an absolutely private place, almost opposite to the office, understood as a place where to work only. Today, it is generally accepted to work and receive friends at the same place, so that one table might serve both as a desk for ten hours a day and a place of conviviality in the evening hours. Naturally, sitting on a chair for an hour for lunch or dinner is quite different from occupying it for ten hours with work on our minds. Moreover, if we are at home, we want a comfortable chair that does not look like an office chair, and this dynamic belongs to the way design is evolving.

Another factor is the so-called domestic nomadism. If before the rooms of the house had very precise roles, today, if even the apartments have the same layouts, the kitchen is no longer just a place for cooking. Here, we work on the computer, help children with homework, and so on. Similarly, the bathroom, once a utility room, has now become a wellness area. Therefore, designing today also means creating flexible, lightweight objects that can be placed in various rooms of the house. And, above all, it means creating what I call hybrid objects, which can be used interchangeably in homes, offices, and “high-traffic spaces” like hotels. Hence, there is a strong evolution in the attempt to meet market needs or even anticipate the demands and thereby provide solutions in advance.

Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini <br />Image copyright: @Cappellini
Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini
Image copyright: @Cappellini
Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini <br />Image copyright: @Cappellini
Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini
Image copyright: @Cappellini

Another emphasis that has been placed this year, both within the fair spaces and beyond, is that of the dimension of intangibility. How would you define the intangible component of design, and what is its value? 

We must consider that, in the past, design was only tangible. Today, it consists of both a tangible and an intangible part, in the sense that the virtual element has entered our way of living, working, thinking, and experiencing. However, this should not alarm us. Artificial intelligence must help us work better, without replacing human intelligence, but rather guided by it. Therefore, this intangibility, which is strongly linked to technology, must accompany the new way of designing and speed up processes, instead of competing with the old way of designing. Thus, this concept of design – which is not a matter of making a piece of furniture, but rather of design that becomes thought – is an extremely important element. In fact, a winning concept, namely an intangible thought, is the basis of a good project.

During this year's Salone del Mobile press conference, there was much talk about the "culture of design". What are the principles that compose it?

The culture of design does not correspond to creating a new product, quite reasonably means thinking about novel ideas and creating new landscapes. Then, it is clear that within these landscapes there must be products, but first it is necessary to trace around them the contours of what will be the new landscapes of living, working, and traveling. A project in the deepest sense of the term is not built overnight, and in this regard, I believe that in recent years, too much emphasis has been placed on the superficial aspect, on appearance rather than on content. This is why I argue that we must return to the origins of the design phenomenon to create extraordinary projects. And I do not mean extraordinary in terms of images, but in terms of the use of materials, technologies, and concrete responses to the real needs of the consumer. In short, project culture is the awareness of doing something better today than what was done yesterday.

What are the responsabilities of today's designers?

A designer who can truly be considered conjugated in the present time must deal with responsible projects. Today, designing means taking into account all the new demands, sociocultural changes, and design as an expression of the evolution of our historical period. I believe that working responsibly today does not only mean using organic materials. Today, you can be contemporary only if you work on research and innovation, not so much in terms of forms, but in terms of a more complex process that ranges from the use of materials to technologies, production systems, and so on. We must also consider that today’s audience is more attentive, increasingly likes to personalize their own home, and tends to avoid pre-packaged models. This responsibility is what, in my opinion, makes a contemporary project.

Given the premises, what do you expect from this Design Week? And what do you wish for from it?

I perceive much excitement, “effervescence” in a way, and a desire to do and innovate. Therefore, I expect a Salone and Fuorisalone – two assets that now rightfully belong to the city of Milan – defined by serious, precise, and concrete projects. Alongside the projects, there are also events, presentations, and cocktail parties, which are equally important because behind this beautiful exterior image of what happens during Design Week, there is an extremely solid construction of companies that work all year round and need to progress. And they do so also through the social situations that saturate the Milanese calendar during this week.

I also expect that this year there will be a particular focus on quality. Milan is the capital of design, it has been for some time now, and by virtue of this title, hundreds of thousands of people visit the city every year. But we also need to maintain the quality of design to keep people looking for new design landscapes here. From this point of view, I predict that many companies will present not only ideas but also concrete projects, tangible substance of material quality and intangible substance of the quality of ideas.

Freestanding washbasin, Settecento collection, Giulio Cappellini <br />Image copyright: @Ceramica Flaminia
Freestanding washbasin, Settecento collection, Giulio Cappellini
Image copyright: @Ceramica Flaminia
Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini <br />Image copyright: @Cappellini
Residenza Cappellini, New York, USA, Giulio Cappellini
Image copyright: @Cappellini

In past editions we have seen you involved in various initiatives. Where will we see you this year?

This year I have a very busy schedule, starting with Cappellini, where in addition to presenting the 2024 collection inside the showroom, we will host an exhibition dedicated to Mark Newson and his design history. He actually started within our laboratory, and there is a deep friendship and collaboration between Cappellini and Newson that we intend to celebrate with this exhibition. As for the presentation of the new collection, it will feature the participation of some historic names such as Nendo and Barber Osgerby, along with new design talents from various parts of the world.

Another initiative that involves me is the staging of the celebratory exhibition for Technogym’s forty years at the company’s showroom in Via Durini. It will be titled Design to Move and, within the framework of Salone del Mobile, will present forty exercise benches designed by as many artists from around the world – among them, Patricia Urquiola, Piero Lissoni, and Philippe Starck – or emerging young talents. These will be unique pieces, which will eventually be auctioned off for charity.

For Eataly, I will be working on a culinary installation, where food will be treated and presented as a true work of art. At the former Teatro Smeraldo in Milan, a suspended modular artwork will provide the theatrical backdrop for a performance featuring everyday foods, in an ode of synthesis to food, design, and architecture. After all, I myself consider food to be one of the primary cultural forms of every people and civilization, and – it is no coincidence – the installation will be called Food, Design, Happiness.

At the University of Milan, I have designed a series of outdoor tapestries, produced with the involvement of the young community of San Patrignano, and created semi-columns intended to partially cover the entrance columns of the university building, thus crafting a contrast between the ancient capitals of the old columns and the extremely modern decorative bases.

Finally, with Flaminia, the ceramic company of which I oversee the creative direction, we have designed an exhibition dedicated to Oki Sato’s design firm Nendo, titled Nendo in the Stars, which celebrates both the collaboration between the Japanese designer and the company, and the presentation of the new collection. I will also have some other initiatives here and there, but this is already a good list.

In your personal reinterpretation of design, what would you say are the hallmarks of your style?

When asked what my style is, I – jokingly – respond with “chaos”. In the sense that I like to mix, and I also see a trend that is gaining ground of mingling different products, designed by different individuals, created in different eras, and by companies located in different parts of the world. And, in the midst of these contrasts, try to create the right balances. Then, beyond any interpretation of style, the home must still represent yourself: it cannot be a pre-packaged file.

I can cite the example of Residenza Cappellini, a project I worked on in New York, in collaboration with an American architect. In this case, I mixed current Cappellini products with designs of the past, with others devoid of any signature, and therefore anonymous, and then, again, objects of great value with others of lesser value. I wanted to create a home where people would live with pleasure because the home is, first and foremost, a place that must reflect our personality, where we feel good and comfortable. And that, to those who come to visit us, tells something about us. Then, if it also becomes a beautiful place to show off, even better.

Located in an extremely unique building, with a view of Manhattan, Residenza Cappellini has very calibrated interiors and rooms with neutral structures, where the customization of the various spaces is given by the presence of mixed objects, often found in flea markets scattered around the city. So, what does Residenza Cappellini represent? The freedom to live as we like, and in this particular case, to live as I think, how I like to live, and, of course, to inhabit.

Magazine Design Courier
Magazine Design Courier

Get Design Courier straight to your inbox

The community magazine for the community
Powered by Medelhan - The Global Design Network
The community magazine for the community
Powered by Medelhan - The Global Design Network
© Design Courier. Powered by Medelhan. Developed by Broadweb.80
The community magazine for the community
Powered by Medelhan - The Global Design Network
The community magazine for the community
Powered by Medelhan - The Global Design Network

Get Design Courier straight to your inbox

© Design Courier. Powered by Medelhan. Developed by Broadweb.80